Showing posts sorted by date for query kenosha. Sort by relevance Show all posts
Showing posts sorted by date for query kenosha. Sort by relevance Show all posts

Wednesday, January 30, 2013

From Rags to Riches



collideyourlife.wordpress.com
I am part of "Workday Wednesday" at Geneabloggers today.  They also posted about this blog on their Geneabloggers board at pinterest.

From Rags to Riches, it would appear was the direction Stephen was heading.  At least it looked possible after literally sleeping on the ground and in his clothes for months, he would better his lot in life.
This is the report of the investors named in The Articles of Agreement.  Stephen Sherwood probably was not personally acquainted with most of the investors, but it was interesting to find out about them.  I tried to make the resumes on the investors as brief as possible.  Additional information can be obtained by clicking the orange words.  Twenty-four people were listed as investors in the Article of Agreement.  They invested a total of $20000 in 1867.

OFFICERS

If I had to answer to the Chief Executive Officers of the Sherwood Silver Mining Company, I would have looked more for pictures--especially of the President, Marcus Davis Gilman ($1500).  (the amount invested in the company is in parenthesis for each investor)  He was a very successful businessman in Chicago for 23 years.  In 1855 his residence was described as the most costly and in many respects the most elegant in Chicago.  M D Gilman was also  a Director. He retired in 1868, and moved to Massachusetts so he probably was not  the President for long.  He eventually returned to Vermont where he was born and worked on compiling The Bibliography of Vermont.

On a research note, many of the investors just included their initials. Some of the full names were discovered during the research, but many were not, and some investors could not be located partly because full names were not used.  The initial MD (medical doctor) was particularly troublesome.    Fortunately M D was found to stand for Marcus Davis, and the President of the Company was identified.

George A Wheeler (& Co.) ($1000) was Vice-President.  He was in the 1870 Census (his wife was worth $15000)  In the 1880 Census George Wheeler  had his occupation as Board of Trade.  George and his son George Jr. were listed in 1893 with a Membership in the Board of Trade of Chicago with a commission and brokerage.  George A Wheeler was also a Director.  Possibly he became President when Marcus Davis Gilman left.  He may have been the person who originally sold shares in the company.

 S A Walker ($1000),  the Secretary, was not found in the research.

E G Hall ($1000), the Treasurer, was listed In 1867 as being a "prominent   Chicagoan" (top of page) who owned part of Hall, Kimbark, and Company.  This  Chicago Company (go back to page 321) was the most extensive heavy hardware house in the West (listed under S.D. Kimbark).  Their building  burned in the Chicago fire of 1871.  

Nothing was found on L F Coe ($3000), the Superintendent and largest investor,  or D A Coe who invested the money "Per D A Coe."

DIRECTORS

Two of the officers, Marcus Davis Gilman and George A Wheeler, were  Directors as well.  The Attorney, Bernard G Caulfied, was also a Director.

Bernard G Caulfield ($500) was a Democratic Representative to Congress for Chicago.  He served from 1875-1877 at the same time Carter H Harrison was also  a Representative to Congress. Bernard moved to Dakota Territory in 1878 so he was not the company attorney for  long.  He was listed in  The Congressional Record (as was Carter H. Harrison (next page).   He is in the Articles of Agreement as investing in the company "For Moore and Caufield." 
Attorney Bernard G Caulfield

J E Chapman ($1000) may have been the J E Chapman who did a paper on "Mine Accounting."

W Frank Richie ($250) was an Attorney.  He also invested for Judge Charles Kellum ($1000). 

E C Murray ($?) may have been a tobacco dealer in 1870 Census (ancestry.com).  He was probably part of Murray and Mason who invested $1500 in the company, and that helps explain why he was a Director.

John Mason Loomis ($1000) was in the lumber business and a real estate owner.  He was a Civil War Veteran, and listed in the the 1880 Census  as a speculator and  contractor.

John Mason Loomis
Home of John Mason Loomis






TRUSTEES


Marvin A Lawrence ($800) was a real estate agent.

Belden F Culver ($1000) had  an impressive business and service record. He was listed with the Belden F Culver Real Estate Agency,  No 59 Dearborne Street (near front of document J4 after first indexed names).  He was identified with the development of Chicago, and advertised Lake Shore residence property. He was a  member of the Lincoln Park Commission.   He was member of the Humane Society for 1869-1902, serving as a director or officer at some point, and  an officer in the Chicago Historical Society. His Father-in-Law, Reverend Barry, started the Chicago Historical Society.  He was a member of the Academy of Sciences, and  a member of the Board of Trade.

Joseph A Griswold ($1000) was  in Kenosha County, Wisconsin in 1875.  In the 1880 Census he was  a retired merchant in Wisconsin.  He was not found in the 1870 Census.  Stephen Sherwood had land in Kenosha County  at one time.  Perhaps Stephen was personally acquainted with Joseph Griswold

INVESTORS NOT HOLDING A POSITION

Charles Kellum ($1000) was a Judge.  He lived in Sycamore, Illinois.  His investment was done "By W Frank Richie his Attorney in fact."  Stephen Sherwood resided in the Sycamore  area in 1838. 

Is W Northrup Jr. ($500) George W Northrup?  His son George W Northrup Jr. was not born until 1861.  The Reverend Northrup could have made the investment, but he is not listed as Jr.

Wm Charnley ($500) married Amy Morton.  He invested "For Judge Morton" (Marcus Morton) of Andover Massachusetts, probably her father.  Wm Charnley was a lumber merchant in Chicago.

Christian Wahl ($500),  was possibly the co-owner of a Chicago investment firm with Lewis Wahl.  Apparently he had mining interests in Idaho.   He was an Officer in the Illinois Humane Society. He was from Milwaukee, and a member of the Board of Park Commissioners. He may have also invested in a  Georgia mine.

Carter H Harrison ($500) served as a Mayor of Chicago and in the United States House of Representatives. He served at the same time as B.G. Caulfield.  He  was in the  Congressional Record (just below Caulfield) He was known as the people's Mayor.  He was assassinated.
Carter H Harrison

Dr. Emanuel Honsinger ($500) was an inventor who has an "entertaining narrative of mental progress and useful success."  He was a dentist in Chicago and made several inventions which were used in Dentist's offices of the next century.

Dr. Emanuel Honsinger
Benjamin L Honore ($250) may have owned part of a hardware store in Chicago (listed next to him is Emanuel Honsinger).

Grave of Benjamin L Honore
J.J Richards (Agt.) ($200) was  a broker

No information on Joseph Park ($500), E H Johnson ($500), or Murray and Mason ($1500).  E C Murray and John Mason Loomis who were both Directors may have been part of Murray and Mason.
Also no information was found on two of the Officers; S A Walker,  and L F Coe.  I haven't given up on looking for them.

STATISTICS

The Officers invested between $1000 and $3000 in the company.
The Investors put between $200 and $3000 into the company.
The average amount invested was about $833.   A $1000 investment would be worth about $15700 in 2011 dollars.  The article, "Measuring Worth", gives a  a better idea of the validity of that number (enter the years first).

There were twenty four investors in the company.  Thirteen held the sixteen positions (three were also Directors).  Eleven of the investors did not hold a position.   Some information was found on all but five of the twenty four investors.  I did my best to correctly identify those I found.

BALANCE SHEET

Amount Received from 24 Subscribers           $20000

Received by Stephen Sherwood* Oct. 1867       4000
Appropriated for Claim Development                 6000
To be Appropriated if Prospects Favorable       10000 
                                                                      $20000  

*Stephen Sherwood agree to repair to the locality for one year and to develop the claim gratuitously. 
**Summarized from Articles of Agreement of the Sherwood Silver Mining Company of Nevada

CONCLUSION

Not all the investors were found in the records, but those who were read like a list of Who's Who in Chicago and nearby communities.  They were from many professions including businessmen, brokers, attorneys, politicians (even a future mayor), a judge, real estate people, investors, and a dentist who was also an inventor. They saw possibilities in  silver mining in Nevada and had the means to invest in it. They had confidence in the Stephen Sherwood Silver Mining Company as shown by the sizable investments they made. I don't know the connections that Stephen had to them, but I would assume Stephen contacted a couple of them (possibly including George A Wheeler) and they solicited others to invest. I hope the Sherwood Letters will shed a little more light on some of the investors, and the Sherwood Silver Mining Company.

THE NEXT BLOG

In two weeks,  the blog will get back to the letters.  The next letter was written in 1864, three years before his  company was started.   Stephen Sherwood is ready to start on another adventure.  He will move from Oregon.  Where will his next letter be written?  Where do you think?  Please comment.

Thursday, September 13, 2012

October 7, 1853--A. T. Maltby to Stephen (Page 1 of 2)



(Page 1 of 2)
1853
Oregon Bar
Middle Fork
Oct 7

Friend Sherwood
Since (?)  your Letter to T you wished me to send you to send me some money  I am sorry to say that I am not able to comply with your request as I have not got any on hand nor have I since I done your business for you here  The mining Business is pretty well dried up and it is hard getting money in Cal  but I still feel  __hope to get a little of the _____ yet times have changed very much Since you left here before I left Hangtown i rote to Mr Frances of Sacramento requesting him to send enough money to his Brother at Kenosha to redeem the place with what (?) I have already forwarded to my wife and paid out for you here but I did not hear from him before I came here nor have i since I rote to Eugene to go and see Mr Frances and if he had not sent any money to  forward (?) his wages as soon as possible but I have not heard from him on the subject and I cant say what the ____is but I hope for the best if I ___ of known of the situation of affair

Notes:

A.T. Maltby  (Alanson T. Maltby).  in 1860 was listed with his wife Susan and their three children in Goodale, Lake, Illinois adjacent to where Stephen Sherwood's home was located.  They were likely acquainted and involved in business dealings in California.  In 1870, he is listed in Decorah, Winneshiek, Iowa with his wife and two children.  He died there in 1875.  He was born about 1809 in New York.

Eugene was likely A.T.'s oldest son from his first wife Priscilla.  He may have been living in Goodale   with his step mother, Susan, and children when his father wrote him to go and see Mr Frances (at Kenosha).  Apparently this brother had another brother of Sacramento (see letter).

The husband of Laura (Dennick) Francis was Artius (Aretas) Francis.  Stephen married Laura's daughter, Elizabeth Dennick, after his second wife, Sophia died.  They were married shortly before this letter was written (September 24, 1853).  They were both buried in Bristol, Kenosha County about seven miles over the border in Wisconsin. Kenosha is about twenty miles from Antioch.  So there seems to be a connection between the Frances, Maltby, and Sherwood families mentioned in this letter.

Eugene (1832-1917) was in Siskiyou County, California when the 1880 and 1900 Census was taken.  He was in Butte County, California when the 1910 Census was taken.  He had a sister, Julia Ann Maltby who married Charles Simons.  They may have been in Sacrament about 1850.  Julia died about 1858.  I believe Eugene and Julia were children of the first wife of A.T. Maltby, Priscilla.


Saturday, September 8, 2012

October 8, 1837--Sale from Robert B French to Stephen Sherwood




State of Wisconsin
Kenosha County


Know all men by the present that I Robert B French of the County of Kenosha and State of Wisconsin for and in consideration of One Thousand dollars to me in hand paid of Stephen Sherwood the _ _ ___ Where of I hereby acknowledge _  an assign subscribe ?  ____ and deliver  by their present do hereby assign ___ __subscribe ? and  deliver to Said Stephen Sherwood all my right, title, claim & interest in ___ the partnership, rights, credits, property & demands of the late firm of Smith French __  of the City of Kenosha, State of Wisconsin giving to said Stephen Sherwood the ___interest and rights in said partnership of Smith French__that I am Entitled and ___.

                                                                       R M B French
Kenosha Ws 8 Oct 1837          

Notes;


Possibly Stephen Sherwood used the $1000 he eventually received from the 1836 promissory note (bottom of page)  from George J. Goodhue of LaSalle, Illinois for this purchase in Kenosha, Wisconsin.   Deeds show Stephen Sherwood with land transaction in Lake County, Illinois and Kenosha County Wisconsin after this time.  Some of the people he did business with included Albert P Smith, Morris Lampher, and Hiram Parker.  A further study on his land transactions in Lake and Kenosha Counties would add to Stephen Sherwood's life story.



1835-1836---Land in LaSalle County--Early History


Stephen Sherwood married Maria Hubbell in August 30, 1832.  Maria was born in in Herrick Center near Pleasant Mount in 1811.     On June 19, 1835 Stephen bought 160 acres of land at $1.25 an acre.  When this land was sold to by Stephen to Solomon it was suggested it was actually bought from Joel A. Matteson at the land sale at Chicago.  Joel A. Matteson homesteaded near Seward Township in Au Sable.  It was here that Stephen and Maria's second child, Henry Stephen, was born.  Joel Matteson moved in 1836, about the time Stephen Sherwood did, and became active in politics.  In 1852,
Joel Matteson was elected governor of Illinois.

The Black Hawk War and indians problems discouraged settlement at first, but by 1835 things were changing.  The Sherwood Family had their Indian problems.  Upon one occasion while Stephen was gone to mill at Chicago, a number of Indians came to the the Sherwood home and wanted the last loaf of bread which Mrs. Sherwood had for herself and children.  On being refused they became angry, so she took the little ones up the ladder to the second story of their home and then drew the ladder up after her.  The savages endeavored to get up but as they did so the brave mother would hit their hands with a hatchet and finally they left but took all of the provisions in the house with ten.  The family were three days without food until Stephen returned.

This land was in La Salle County but would later be Kendall County (next to Aux Able)  July 2, 1835, he had sold half of his land to his brother Solomon H Sherwood.  By September 10, 1835, Solomon had sold back the land to Stephen.  Stephen's oldest brother, Solomon H. Sherwood died September 23, 1835.  I don't believe Stephen did much farming.  He sold the land the next Spring to George Goodhue for a promissory note of $1000.  He likely worked his trade was well as farmed during those early years as money was tight.  By 1838 he was in Coltonville, DeKalb, Illinois. working as a blacksmith.

The land Stephen bought was reasonable at $1.25 an acre.  Internal improvements such as inland waterways  help persuade new people to move to Illinois.  Also steam navigation caused many people to come westward.  The number of vessels coming to Chicago harbor increased from four in 1833 to 450 a year in 1836. A depression had hit the country from 1831-1840 and many people had lost everything they owned and had to find a new place to live. Farmers in Kendall county found that the Illinois prairie was so rich they could buy 80 acres of land, fence it in, build a house and other building, and pay off all debts and have several hundred dollars in the bank in only two years.  The frontier was a lonely place at this time, bu land at low prices was an incetive to come West.  Kendall County was one of the richest farmng counties in the state of Illinois. (75)
The first sale of land that would eventually comprise part of Kendall County was on January 1, 1835.  By June 19, 1835, Stephen Sherwood had some of that land.  Stephen probably did some farming and worked as a blacksmith.  He sold part of his land to his brother, Solomon H. Sherwood.

(Information from miscellaneous papers with the Stephen Sherwood Letters #1, #2, #3)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#1  Summary of Deed
(332)
Land Office at Chicago Illinois
19 June 1835

Received from Stephen Sherwood of La Salle County, Illinois the sum of 200 dollars__ cents being in full  payment for the N E quarter of section  22 at Township  35 North of Range  8 East of the third principle Meridian containing 160 acres and hundredths of an acre at the rate of $1.25 per acre.
E.D. Taylor   Receiver

The foregoing is entered in Index Book page 16

Stephen Sherwood & wife
To         ( Deed)
Solomon H Sherwood
(Summary of the deed)


July 2, 1835
Sherwood and Maria, his wife, of LaSalle County, Illinois (sell to)  Solomon H Sherwood of LaSalle for $400 an equal undivided half of all that certain piece or parcel of land known as described as the
NE quarter of Section 22 in Township 35 North of Range  8 East of the third principal Meridan containing 160 acres.

(continuing to 333)
Stephen Sherwood
Maria Sherwood

in presence of John B Sherwood (younger brother of Stephen Sherwood)

Stephen and Maria Sherwood came before Reuben Fagg, a Justice of the Peace July 25, 1835

The deed was entered in index book page 16


-------------------------------------------------------------------
(J.A. Mateson and wife
     (Deed To)
S & S Sherwood
This indenture made this second day of July
(do not have the next page)
--------------------------------------------------------------------


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#2 Summary of Deed
Solomon H Sherwood to Stephen Sherwood
September 10, 1835


Solomon Sherwood of LaSalle County, Illinois sold to Stephen Sherwood for $500 all that equal undivided  half of the North East quarter of Section  22 in Township  35  North of Range  8 East of the third principal Meridan containing   80 acres which is the half of the quarter  the above described property deeded to me by Stephen Sherwood July 2, 1835.   Also are equal undivided half of the North West Eighty of Section 23 in Township 35 North of Range 8 East of the third principal Meridan containing in the whole total 80 acres which was bought at the land sale at Chicago 19 June by Joel A. Matteson and deed to S.H. Sherwood & Stephen Sherwood July 2, 1835.  Deeded from Matteson

Sealed and Delivered in the presence of Solomon H Sherwood

James Walker, a Justice of the Peace knew Solomon H Sherwood and approved this deed September 14, 1835

The foregoing deed  entered in index page 8
Rec 19 February 1836    Recorded 27 February 1836

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#3 Summary of Deed
Goodhue to Sherwood
May 13, 1836

Between  George J. Goodhue  and Stephen Sherwood of LaSalle, Illinois. George Goodhue owes Stephen Sherwood $1000 to be paid by a promissory note with interest; also for further consideration for $100   the North East Quarter of Section 22 in township 35 north of Range East of the third principal Meridan and the west half of the North West quarter of Section 23 in the same Township and Range.

Sealed and Delivered in presence of Geo J Goodhue

May 10, 1835 George J Goodhue  that he entered the written mortgage for the purpose herein

Possibly George Goodhue bought out Stephen when he left the area.

June 19, 1835    Stephen buys 160 acres in Chicago for $200
July 2, 1835      Stephen sells half the land to Solomon for $400
September 10, 1835   Solomon sells his half of the land back to Stephen for $500
September 23, 1835  Death of Solomon Sherwood
May 13, 1836  Goodhue buys the land with a promissory note for $1000

Note:  The $1000 from the sale of this land may have been used to purchase land in Kenosha, Kenosha, Wisconsin the next year.

This  land would probably be in Kendall and/or  Grundell County today as these counties were formed from LaSalle in 1841 (see map in previous post)
Joel Matteson